Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Value Stream Mapping - 639 Words

Value Stream Mapping Prof. N.Raghavan Value Stream Mapping (VSM) Definitions †¢ Value: What the Client wants from the process †¢ Value stream: Includes all the processes and activities used to design, produce and deliver the product or service to the Client. --- All the steps – both value added and non value added – required to take a product or service from its raw materials state into the waiting arms of a happy customer. †¢ Value Stream Map: Special type of flow chart that uses symbols from the â€Å"Language of Lean† to depict and improve the flow of inventory and information. Typ. VSM Value Stream †¢ â€Å"Whenever there is a product for a customer, there is a value stream. The challenge lies in seeing it.† -Learning†¦show more content†¦Create a Future State Value Stream Map †¢ Now that we have a better understanding of the current state of affairs, we are ready to draw a picture of how we would like things to look in the future. †¢ Typically, as an example, we aim to make things flow and reduce the amount of inventory or waiting in between steps. †¢ It’s at this point that we can create an ideal work process. Create an Action Plan †¢ Now that we know how things are working today and how we would like to see them working in the future it’s time to form a plan. †¢ There are a variety of templates available for this. We should know exactly what needs to happen and when it needs to happen. †¢ In short, we form the plan†¦ then execute the plan! †¢ VSM procedures For making the improvements, some examples: – Use Work (Time, Motion, ..) studies to identify NVAs eliminate them – Modularisation / Standardisation – Design changes to improve Constructability – Off-site fabrication and assembly – Reducing Batch size – E.g., going in for multiple smaller batching plants in the site to enhance flexibility in delivery of concrete mix. – Bringing closely interconnected operations (E.g. Formwork, reinforcement and concreting) under supervision of one agency – Implementing pull system through Kanban Cards (E.g. Block work, formwork etc) for better control on inventory management at the central storage yard, smooth logistics within site and for avoidingShow MoreRelatedValue Stream Mapping1827 Words   |  8 PagesLEAN AND CLEAN VALUE STREAM MAPPING Value stream mapping is a Lean process-mapping method for understanding the sequence of activities used to produce a product. During the Green Suppliers Network technical review, you will use value stream mapping to identify sources of non-value added time or materials; identify opportunities to increase efficiency; and develop a plan for implementing improvements. 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